im Simons was a mathematician and investor who revolutionized finance by founding Renaissance Technologies. He found beauty in complexity and logic in uncertainty, proving that true innovation comes from connecting disciplines others keep separate.

Carl Jung was a Swiss psychiatrist and founder of depth psychology who revolutionized our understanding of the human psyche by discovering the collective unconscious, a shared foundation containing archetypes that shape how we perceive the world and realize our potential.

Edvard Munch was a Norwegian artist whose work reshaped modern art by turning inward, toward emotion, memory, and the human psyche. Through simplified forms, expressive line, and charged color, Munch explored anxiety, love, desire, and mortality, creating images that speak not to what the world looks like, but to how it feels to exist within it.

An exploration of 20 designs that shaped the 20th century — timeless products that turned innovation into everyday experience and proved that good design is always about people.

Jean-Paul Sartre, the face of 20th-century existentialism, argued that we are "condemned to be free." This means we bear total responsibility for our choices in a universe without any predetermined meaning, forcing us to face the anxiety of creating ourselves with every decision we make.

Existentialism, a 20th-century movement, emphasizes the individual's freedom and responsibility in a universe that offers no inherent meaning, urging humans to confront their existential dilemmas through personal choice, authentic living, and the search for purpose amidst an often indifferent world.

William Blake, defying the rational approach of his era, elevated imagination and intuition above observation, creating a unique visual language that went unappreciated in his lifetime but later emerged as a profound influence on Romanticism.

Francis Bacon, born in 1909, was one of the most influential and distinctive painters of the 20th century. He was renowned for his ability to depict the human figure in a disturbing and emotionally intense manner, often revealing deep psychological tension in his works.

Frank Lloyd Wright, born in 1867 was a visionary American architect whose influence reshaped the landscape of modern architecture. Growing up in rural Wisconsin, Wright developed a deep appreciation for nature that would later become a hallmark of his designs.

French existentialist Albert Camus, known for exploring the absurd, argued that accepting the world’s lack of inherent meaning leads to personal freedom and a deeper sense of responsibility in how we choose to live.

Søren Kierkegaard urges us to embark on a lifelong journey of self-discovery, encouraging us to live authentically and passionately in the face of life's inherent absurdities and challenges.

Friedrich Nietzsche was one of the most significant philosophers of the 19th century. His works challenged the conventional notions of morality and beliefs of his time, urging a re-evaluation of commonly held values and embracing a more self-determined way of life.